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Textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï: market overview, growth and investment opportunities

The 91³Ô¹Ïn textile market will be worth over $209 billion by 2029.

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The textile sector in 91³Ô¹Ï

The textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï is one of the country’s oldest industries. The sector is varied and includes companies producing hand-spun and hand-woven textiles as well as advanced textile mills.

The 91³Ô¹Ïn textile industry produces a wide range of fibres and yarns, from natural fibres such as cotton, jute, silk and wool to synthetic fibres such as polyester, viscose, nylon and acrylic.

91³Ô¹Ï is the world’s second-largest producer of silk, accounting for 95% of all hand-woven fabrics. 91³Ô¹Ï also has the second largest market share in yarn after China.

Because the textile industry has close links with agriculture, it employs 6 million farmers in cotton farming and another 40-50 million workers in related sectors. This makes 91³Ô¹Ï a major player in global cotton production.

To attract private capital and employ more people, the government has introduced several schemes such as:

  • the Scheme for Integrated Textiles Parks (SITP),
  • the Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme (TUFS) and
  • the PM Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) Park Scheme.
Snapshot of the textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï
  • The domestic textile and garment industry contributes 2.3% to 91³Ô¹Ï’s GDP, 13% to industrial production and 12% to the country’s export earnings.
  • The 91³Ô¹Ïn textile industry employs about 45 million people, including 3.5 million handloom weavers across the country.
  • The sector still has low barriers to entry, with minimal capital required to start a business and ample availability of applied technology and qualified personnel.
  • 100% FDI is allowed in the sector. Foreign direct investment inflows into the textile sector from 2000 to 2024 were $4.47 billion.
  • In FY2024, total textile exports were $9.2 billion. Exports of readymade garments, including accessories were $2.2 million in the same year.
Our expert
Praveen Singhal Country Head 91³Ô¹Ï
Nirali Varma Head of Cross Cultural Business

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Growth indicators of the textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï

  • 91³Ô¹Ï’s textile industry is predicted to double its contribution to the GDP from 2.3% to around 5% by the end of this decade.
  • 91³Ô¹Ï’s domestic textile industry is expected to grow at an annual rate of 9% during the period from 2023 to 2032. By 2032, this subsector will reach a value of $23.3 billion from a value of $10.8 billion in 2023.
  • Demand for technical textiles is increasing due to growth in end-user usage in other sectors such as defence, healthcare and automotive.
  • The automotive technical textiles market is expected to grow from $2.4 billion in 2020 to $3.7 billion by 2027.
  • Similarly, the market for industrial textiles will increase by 8% year-on-year from $2 billion in 2020 to $3.3 billion in 2027.
  • A financial outlay of $13 billion has been approved for the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for synthetic fibres and technical textiles.
  • The total 91³Ô¹Ïn textile market is expected to be worth over $209 billion by 2029.
Indischer Textilsektor
Major 91³Ô¹Ïn textile companies
Arvind Limited
Vardhman Textiles Limited
Welspun 91³Ô¹Ï Limited
Raymond Limited
Trident Limited
KPR Mill Limited
Page Industries Limited
Nitin Spinners Limited
Rupa & Company Limited
Himatsingka Seide Limited
Major foreign textile companies in 91³Ô¹Ï
TJX Companies
V.F Corporation
Lululemon Athletica
Shenzhou International Group Holdings
Zalando SE
Prada
Under Armour
Ralph Lauren Corporation
PVH
Tapestry

Interesting investment opportunities in the textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï

European companies in the textile sector can benefit from a wide range of investment opportunities in the textile industry in 91³Ô¹Ï, including:

  • Technical textiles: Personal protective equipment (PPE) and applications in the automotive industry.
  • Sustainable textiles: Materials made from natural and recyclable fibres.
  • Retail sector: Growing consumer confidence and rising disposable income are driving expansion in 91³Ô¹Ï’s retail market.

Do you have a specific question about the opportunities or possibilities for your company or product in 91³Ô¹Ï’s textile sector?

Contact our experts here
Indische Textilindustrie: Investitionschancen für europäische Unternehmen